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package simple
import (
"sync"
"codeberg.org/gruf/go-maps"
)
// Entry represents an item in the cache.
type Entry struct {
Key any
Value any
}
// Cache is the underlying Cache implementation, providing both the base Cache interface and unsafe access to underlying map to allow flexibility in building your own.
type Cache [ Key comparable , Value any ] struct {
// Evict is the hook that is called when an item is evicted from the cache.
Evict func ( Key , Value )
// Invalid is the hook that is called when an item's data in the cache is invalidated, includes Add/Set.
Invalid func ( Key , Value )
// Cache is the underlying hashmap used for this cache.
Cache maps . LRUMap [ Key , * Entry ]
// Embedded mutex.
sync . Mutex
}
// New returns a new initialized Cache with given initial length, maximum capacity and item TTL.
func New [ K comparable , V any ] ( len , cap int ) * Cache [ K , V ] {
c := new ( Cache [ K , V ] )
c . Init ( len , cap )
return c
}
// Init will initialize this cache with given initial length, maximum capacity and item TTL.
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Init ( len , cap int ) {
c . SetEvictionCallback ( nil )
c . SetInvalidateCallback ( nil )
c . Cache . Init ( len , cap )
}
// SetEvictionCallback: implements cache.Cache's SetEvictionCallback().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) SetEvictionCallback ( hook func ( K , V ) ) {
c . locked ( func ( ) { c . Evict = hook } )
}
// SetInvalidateCallback: implements cache.Cache's SetInvalidateCallback().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) SetInvalidateCallback ( hook func ( K , V ) ) {
c . locked ( func ( ) { c . Invalid = hook } )
}
// Get: implements cache.Cache's Get().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Get ( key K ) ( V , bool ) {
var (
// did exist in cache?
ok bool
// cached value.
v V
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( key )
if ! ok {
return
}
// Set item value.
v = item . Value . ( V )
} )
return v , ok
}
// Add: implements cache.Cache's Add().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Add ( key K , value V ) bool {
var (
// did exist in cache?
ok bool
// was entry evicted?
ev bool
// evicted key values.
evcK K
evcV V
// hook func ptrs.
evict func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
// Check if in cache.
ok = c . Cache . Has ( key )
if ok {
return
}
// Alloc new entry.
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new := GetEntry ( )
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new . Key = key
new . Value = value
// Add new entry to cache and catched any evicted item.
c . Cache . SetWithHook ( key , new , func ( _ K , item * Entry ) {
evcK = item . Key . ( K )
evcV = item . Value . ( V )
ev = true
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PutEntry ( item )
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} )
// Set hook func ptr.
evict = c . Evict
} )
if ev && evict != nil {
// Pass to eviction hook.
evict ( evcK , evcV )
}
return ! ok
}
// Set: implements cache.Cache's Set().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Set ( key K , value V ) {
var (
// did exist in cache?
ok bool
// was entry evicted?
ev bool
// old value.
oldV V
// evicted key values.
evcK K
evcV V
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
evict func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( key )
if ok {
// Set old value.
oldV = item . Value . ( V )
// Update the existing item.
item . Value = value
} else {
// Alloc new entry.
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new := GetEntry ( )
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new . Key = key
new . Value = value
// Add new entry to cache and catched any evicted item.
c . Cache . SetWithHook ( key , new , func ( _ K , item * Entry ) {
evcK = item . Key . ( K )
evcV = item . Value . ( V )
ev = true
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PutEntry ( item )
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} )
}
// Set hook func ptrs.
invalid = c . Invalid
evict = c . Evict
} )
if ok && invalid != nil {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
invalid ( key , oldV )
}
if ev && evict != nil {
// Pass to eviction hook.
evict ( evcK , evcV )
}
}
// CAS: implements cache.Cache's CAS().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) CAS ( key K , old V , new V , cmp func ( V , V ) bool ) bool {
var (
// did exist in cache?
ok bool
// swapped value.
oldV V
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( key )
if ! ok {
return
}
// Set old value.
oldV = item . Value . ( V )
// Perform the comparison
if ! cmp ( old , oldV ) {
var zero V
oldV = zero
return
}
// Update value.
item . Value = new
// Set hook func ptr.
invalid = c . Invalid
} )
if ok && invalid != nil {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
invalid ( key , oldV )
}
return ok
}
// Swap: implements cache.Cache's Swap().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Swap ( key K , swp V ) V {
var (
// did exist in cache?
ok bool
// swapped value.
oldV V
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( key )
if ! ok {
return
}
// Set old value.
oldV = item . Value . ( V )
// Update value.
item . Value = swp
// Set hook func ptr.
invalid = c . Invalid
} )
if ok && invalid != nil {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
invalid ( key , oldV )
}
return oldV
}
// Has: implements cache.Cache's Has().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Has ( key K ) ( ok bool ) {
c . locked ( func ( ) {
ok = c . Cache . Has ( key )
} )
return
}
// Invalidate: implements cache.Cache's Invalidate().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Invalidate ( key K ) ( ok bool ) {
var (
// old value.
oldV V
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( key )
if ! ok {
return
}
// Set old value.
oldV = item . Value . ( V )
// Remove from cache map
_ = c . Cache . Delete ( key )
// Free entry
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PutEntry ( item )
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// Set hook func ptrs.
invalid = c . Invalid
} )
if ok && invalid != nil {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
invalid ( key , oldV )
}
return
}
// InvalidateAll: implements cache.Cache's InvalidateAll().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) InvalidateAll ( keys ... K ) ( ok bool ) {
var (
// deleted items.
items [ ] * Entry
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
)
// Allocate a slice for invalidated.
items = make ( [ ] * Entry , 0 , len ( keys ) )
c . locked ( func ( ) {
for x := range keys {
var item * Entry
// Check for item in cache
item , ok = c . Cache . Get ( keys [ x ] )
if ! ok {
continue
}
// Append this old value.
items = append ( items , item )
// Remove from cache map
_ = c . Cache . Delete ( keys [ x ] )
}
// Set hook func ptrs.
invalid = c . Invalid
} )
if invalid != nil {
for x := range items {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
k := items [ x ] . Key . ( K )
v := items [ x ] . Value . ( V )
invalid ( k , v )
// Free this entry.
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PutEntry ( items [ x ] )
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}
}
return
}
// Clear: implements cache.Cache's Clear().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Clear ( ) { c . Trim ( 100 ) }
// Trim will truncate the cache to ensure it stays within given percentage of total capacity.
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Trim ( perc float64 ) {
var (
// deleted items
items [ ] * Entry
// hook func ptrs.
invalid func ( K , V )
)
c . locked ( func ( ) {
// Calculate number of cache items to truncate.
max := ( perc / 100 ) * float64 ( c . Cache . Cap ( ) )
diff := c . Cache . Len ( ) - int ( max )
if diff <= 0 {
return
}
// Set hook func ptr.
invalid = c . Invalid
// Truncate by calculated length.
items = c . truncate ( diff , invalid )
} )
if invalid != nil {
for x := range items {
// Pass to invalidate hook.
k := items [ x ] . Key . ( K )
v := items [ x ] . Value . ( V )
invalid ( k , v )
// Free this entry.
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PutEntry ( items [ x ] )
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}
}
}
// Len: implements cache.Cache's Len().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Len ( ) ( l int ) {
c . locked ( func ( ) { l = c . Cache . Len ( ) } )
return
}
// Cap: implements cache.Cache's Cap().
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) Cap ( ) ( l int ) {
c . locked ( func ( ) { l = c . Cache . Cap ( ) } )
return
}
// locked performs given function within mutex lock (NOTE: UNLOCK IS NOT DEFERRED).
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) locked ( fn func ( ) ) {
c . Lock ( )
fn ( )
c . Unlock ( )
}
// truncate will truncate the cache by given size, returning deleted items.
func ( c * Cache [ K , V ] ) truncate ( sz int , hook func ( K , V ) ) [ ] * Entry {
if hook == nil {
// No hook to execute, simply release all truncated entries.
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c . Cache . Truncate ( sz , func ( _ K , item * Entry ) { PutEntry ( item ) } )
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return nil
}
// Allocate a slice for deleted.
deleted := make ( [ ] * Entry , 0 , sz )
// Truncate and catch all deleted k-v pairs.
c . Cache . Truncate ( sz , func ( _ K , item * Entry ) {
deleted = append ( deleted , item )
} )
return deleted
}