2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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package sqlite3
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"math/rand"
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"runtime"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3/internal/util"
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"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/api"
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)
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// Txn is an in-progress database transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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type Txn struct {
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c *Conn
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}
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// Begin starts a deferred transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (c *Conn) Begin() Txn {
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// BEGIN even if interrupted.
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err := c.txnExecInterrupted(`BEGIN DEFERRED`)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return Txn{c}
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}
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2024-08-15 00:30:58 +00:00
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// BeginConcurrent starts a concurrent transaction.
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//
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// Experimental: requires a custom build of SQLite.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/cgi/src/doc/begin-concurrent/doc/begin_concurrent.md
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func (c *Conn) BeginConcurrent() (Txn, error) {
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err := c.Exec(`BEGIN CONCURRENT`)
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if err != nil {
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return Txn{}, err
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}
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return Txn{c}, nil
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}
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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// BeginImmediate starts an immediate transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (c *Conn) BeginImmediate() (Txn, error) {
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err := c.Exec(`BEGIN IMMEDIATE`)
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if err != nil {
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return Txn{}, err
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}
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return Txn{c}, nil
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}
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// BeginExclusive starts an exclusive transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (c *Conn) BeginExclusive() (Txn, error) {
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err := c.Exec(`BEGIN EXCLUSIVE`)
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if err != nil {
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return Txn{}, err
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}
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return Txn{c}, nil
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}
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// End calls either [Txn.Commit] or [Txn.Rollback]
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// depending on whether *error points to a nil or non-nil error.
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//
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// This is meant to be deferred:
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//
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// func doWork(db *sqlite3.Conn) (err error) {
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// tx := db.Begin()
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// defer tx.End(&err)
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//
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// // ... do work in the transaction
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// }
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (tx Txn) End(errp *error) {
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recovered := recover()
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if recovered != nil {
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defer panic(recovered)
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}
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if *errp == nil && recovered == nil {
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// Success path.
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if tx.c.GetAutocommit() { // There is nothing to commit.
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return
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}
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*errp = tx.Commit()
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if *errp == nil {
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return
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}
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// Fall through to the error path.
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}
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// Error path.
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if tx.c.GetAutocommit() { // There is nothing to rollback.
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return
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}
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err := tx.Rollback()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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// Commit commits the transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (tx Txn) Commit() error {
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return tx.c.Exec(`COMMIT`)
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}
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// Rollback rolls back the transaction,
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// even if the connection has been interrupted.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (tx Txn) Rollback() error {
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return tx.c.txnExecInterrupted(`ROLLBACK`)
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}
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// Savepoint is a marker within a transaction
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// that allows for partial rollback.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_savepoint.html
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type Savepoint struct {
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c *Conn
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name string
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}
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// Savepoint establishes a new transaction savepoint.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_savepoint.html
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func (c *Conn) Savepoint() Savepoint {
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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name := callerName()
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if name == "" {
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name = "sqlite3.Savepoint"
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}
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// Names can be reused, but this makes catching bugs more likely.
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name = QuoteIdentifier(name + "_" + strconv.Itoa(int(rand.Int31())))
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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err := c.txnExecInterrupted("SAVEPOINT " + name)
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return Savepoint{c: c, name: name}
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}
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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func callerName() (name string) {
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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var pc [8]uintptr
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n := runtime.Callers(3, pc[:])
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if n <= 0 {
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return ""
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}
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frames := runtime.CallersFrames(pc[:n])
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frame, more := frames.Next()
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for more && (strings.HasPrefix(frame.Function, "database/sql.") ||
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strings.HasPrefix(frame.Function, "github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3/driver.")) {
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frame, more = frames.Next()
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}
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return frame.Function
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}
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// Release releases the savepoint rolling back any changes
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// if *error points to a non-nil error.
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//
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// This is meant to be deferred:
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//
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// func doWork(db *sqlite3.Conn) (err error) {
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// savept := db.Savepoint()
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// defer savept.Release(&err)
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//
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// // ... do work in the transaction
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// }
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func (s Savepoint) Release(errp *error) {
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recovered := recover()
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if recovered != nil {
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defer panic(recovered)
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}
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if *errp == nil && recovered == nil {
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// Success path.
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if s.c.GetAutocommit() { // There is nothing to commit.
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return
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}
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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*errp = s.c.Exec("RELEASE " + s.name)
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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if *errp == nil {
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return
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}
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// Fall through to the error path.
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}
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// Error path.
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if s.c.GetAutocommit() { // There is nothing to rollback.
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return
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}
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// ROLLBACK and RELEASE even if interrupted.
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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err := s.c.txnExecInterrupted("ROLLBACK TO " +
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s.name + "; RELEASE " + s.name)
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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// Rollback rolls the transaction back to the savepoint,
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// even if the connection has been interrupted.
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// Rollback does not release the savepoint.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html
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func (s Savepoint) Rollback() error {
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// ROLLBACK even if interrupted.
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2024-10-08 09:15:09 +00:00
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return s.c.txnExecInterrupted("ROLLBACK TO " + s.name)
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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}
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func (c *Conn) txnExecInterrupted(sql string) error {
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err := c.Exec(sql)
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if errors.Is(err, INTERRUPT) {
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old := c.SetInterrupt(context.Background())
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defer c.SetInterrupt(old)
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err = c.Exec(sql)
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}
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return err
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}
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2024-08-15 00:30:58 +00:00
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// TxnState determines the transaction state of a database.
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2024-05-27 15:46:15 +00:00
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/c3ref/txn_state.html
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func (c *Conn) TxnState(schema string) TxnState {
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var ptr uint32
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if schema != "" {
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defer c.arena.mark()()
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ptr = c.arena.string(schema)
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}
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r := c.call("sqlite3_txn_state", uint64(c.handle), uint64(ptr))
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return TxnState(r)
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}
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// CommitHook registers a callback function to be invoked
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// whenever a transaction is committed.
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// Return true to allow the commit operation to continue normally.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/c3ref/commit_hook.html
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func (c *Conn) CommitHook(cb func() (ok bool)) {
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var enable uint64
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if cb != nil {
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enable = 1
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}
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c.call("sqlite3_commit_hook_go", uint64(c.handle), enable)
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c.commit = cb
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}
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// RollbackHook registers a callback function to be invoked
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// whenever a transaction is rolled back.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/c3ref/commit_hook.html
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func (c *Conn) RollbackHook(cb func()) {
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var enable uint64
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if cb != nil {
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enable = 1
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}
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c.call("sqlite3_rollback_hook_go", uint64(c.handle), enable)
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c.rollback = cb
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}
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// UpdateHook registers a callback function to be invoked
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// whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted in a rowid table.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/c3ref/update_hook.html
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func (c *Conn) UpdateHook(cb func(action AuthorizerActionCode, schema, table string, rowid int64)) {
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var enable uint64
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if cb != nil {
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enable = 1
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}
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c.call("sqlite3_update_hook_go", uint64(c.handle), enable)
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c.update = cb
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}
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func commitCallback(ctx context.Context, mod api.Module, pDB uint32) (rollback uint32) {
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if c, ok := ctx.Value(connKey{}).(*Conn); ok && c.handle == pDB && c.commit != nil {
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if !c.commit() {
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rollback = 1
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}
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}
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return rollback
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}
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func rollbackCallback(ctx context.Context, mod api.Module, pDB uint32) {
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if c, ok := ctx.Value(connKey{}).(*Conn); ok && c.handle == pDB && c.rollback != nil {
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c.rollback()
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}
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}
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func updateCallback(ctx context.Context, mod api.Module, pDB uint32, action AuthorizerActionCode, zSchema, zTabName uint32, rowid uint64) {
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if c, ok := ctx.Value(connKey{}).(*Conn); ok && c.handle == pDB && c.update != nil {
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schema := util.ReadString(mod, zSchema, _MAX_NAME)
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table := util.ReadString(mod, zTabName, _MAX_NAME)
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c.update(action, schema, table, int64(rowid))
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}
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}
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2024-08-15 00:30:58 +00:00
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// CacheFlush flushes caches to disk mid-transaction.
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//
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// https://sqlite.org/c3ref/db_cacheflush.html
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func (c *Conn) CacheFlush() error {
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r := c.call("sqlite3_db_cacheflush", uint64(c.handle))
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return c.error(r)
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}
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