2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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//go:build (freebsd || openbsd || netbsd || dragonfly || illumos || sqlite3_flock) && (amd64 || arm64 || riscv64) && !(sqlite3_noshm || sqlite3_nosys)
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package vfs
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import (
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"context"
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"io"
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"os"
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"sync"
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"github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3/internal/util"
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"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/api"
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"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
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)
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// SupportsSharedMemory is false on platforms that do not support shared memory.
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// To use [WAL without shared-memory], you need to set [EXCLUSIVE locking mode].
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//
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// [WAL without shared-memory]: https://sqlite.org/wal.html#noshm
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// [EXCLUSIVE locking mode]: https://sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_locking_mode
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const SupportsSharedMemory = true
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const _SHM_NLOCK = 8
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func (f *vfsFile) SharedMemory() SharedMemory { return f.shm }
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// NewSharedMemory returns a shared-memory WAL-index
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// backed by a file with the given path.
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// It will return nil if shared-memory is not supported,
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// or not appropriate for the given flags.
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// Only [OPEN_MAIN_DB] databases may need a WAL-index.
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// You must ensure all concurrent accesses to a database
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// use shared-memory instances created with the same path.
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func NewSharedMemory(path string, flags OpenFlag) SharedMemory {
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if flags&OPEN_MAIN_DB == 0 || flags&(OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE|OPEN_MEMORY) != 0 {
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return nil
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}
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return &vfsShm{
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path: path,
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readOnly: flags&OPEN_READONLY != 0,
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}
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}
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type vfsShmFile struct {
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*os.File
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info os.FileInfo
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// +checklocks:vfsShmFilesMtx
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refs int
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// +checklocks:lockMtx
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lock [_SHM_NLOCK]int16
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lockMtx sync.Mutex
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}
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var (
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// +checklocks:vfsShmFilesMtx
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vfsShmFiles []*vfsShmFile
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vfsShmFilesMtx sync.Mutex
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)
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type vfsShm struct {
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*vfsShmFile
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path string
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lock [_SHM_NLOCK]bool
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regions []*util.MappedRegion
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readOnly bool
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}
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func (s *vfsShm) Close() error {
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if s.vfsShmFile == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// Unlock everything.
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s.shmLock(0, _SHM_NLOCK, _SHM_UNLOCK)
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vfsShmFilesMtx.Lock()
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defer vfsShmFilesMtx.Unlock()
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// Decrease reference count.
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if s.vfsShmFile.refs > 1 {
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s.vfsShmFile.refs--
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s.vfsShmFile = nil
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return nil
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}
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for i, g := range vfsShmFiles {
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if g == s.vfsShmFile {
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vfsShmFiles[i] = nil
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break
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}
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}
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err := s.File.Close()
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s.vfsShmFile = nil
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return err
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}
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func (s *vfsShm) shmOpen() (rc _ErrorCode) {
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if s.vfsShmFile != nil {
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return _OK
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}
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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// Always open file read-write, as it will be shared.
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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f, err := os.OpenFile(s.path,
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unix.O_RDWR|unix.O_CREAT|unix.O_NOFOLLOW, 0666)
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if err != nil {
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return _CANTOPEN
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}
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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// Closes file if it's not nil.
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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defer func() { f.Close() }()
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fi, err := f.Stat()
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if err != nil {
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return _IOERR_FSTAT
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}
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vfsShmFilesMtx.Lock()
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defer vfsShmFilesMtx.Unlock()
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// Find a shared file, increase the reference count.
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for _, g := range vfsShmFiles {
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if g != nil && os.SameFile(fi, g.info) {
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g.refs++
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s.vfsShmFile = g
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return _OK
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}
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}
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// Lock and truncate the file, if not readonly.
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2024-06-22 09:59:29 +00:00
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// The lock is only released by closing the file.
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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if s.readOnly {
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rc = _READONLY_CANTINIT
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} else {
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2024-06-22 09:59:29 +00:00
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if rc := osLock(f, unix.LOCK_EX|unix.LOCK_NB, _IOERR_LOCK); rc != _OK {
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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return rc
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}
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if err := f.Truncate(0); err != nil {
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return _IOERR_SHMOPEN
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}
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}
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// Add the new shared file.
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s.vfsShmFile = &vfsShmFile{
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File: f,
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info: fi,
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refs: 1,
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}
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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f = nil // Don't close the file.
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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for i, g := range vfsShmFiles {
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if g == nil {
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vfsShmFiles[i] = s.vfsShmFile
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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return rc
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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}
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}
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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vfsShmFiles = append(vfsShmFiles, s.vfsShmFile)
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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return rc
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}
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func (s *vfsShm) shmMap(ctx context.Context, mod api.Module, id, size int32, extend bool) (uint32, _ErrorCode) {
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// Ensure size is a multiple of the OS page size.
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if int(size)&(unix.Getpagesize()-1) != 0 {
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return 0, _IOERR_SHMMAP
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}
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if rc := s.shmOpen(); rc != _OK {
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return 0, rc
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}
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// Check if file is big enough.
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o, err := s.Seek(0, io.SeekEnd)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, _IOERR_SHMSIZE
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}
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if n := (int64(id) + 1) * int64(size); n > o {
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if !extend {
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return 0, _OK
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}
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err := osAllocate(s.File, n)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, _IOERR_SHMSIZE
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}
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}
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var prot int
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if s.readOnly {
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prot = unix.PROT_READ
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} else {
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prot = unix.PROT_READ | unix.PROT_WRITE
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}
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r, err := util.MapRegion(ctx, mod, s.File, int64(id)*int64(size), size, prot)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, _IOERR_SHMMAP
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}
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s.regions = append(s.regions, r)
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2024-06-12 12:21:34 +00:00
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if s.readOnly {
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return r.Ptr, _READONLY
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}
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2024-06-07 13:06:43 +00:00
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return r.Ptr, _OK
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}
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func (s *vfsShm) shmLock(offset, n int32, flags _ShmFlag) _ErrorCode {
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s.lockMtx.Lock()
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defer s.lockMtx.Unlock()
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switch {
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case flags&_SHM_UNLOCK != 0:
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for i := offset; i < offset+n; i++ {
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if s.lock[i] {
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if s.vfsShmFile.lock[i] <= 0 {
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s.vfsShmFile.lock[i] = 0
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} else {
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s.vfsShmFile.lock[i]--
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}
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}
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}
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case flags&_SHM_SHARED != 0:
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for i := offset; i < offset+n; i++ {
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if s.vfsShmFile.lock[i] < 0 {
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return _BUSY
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}
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}
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for i := offset; i < offset+n; i++ {
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s.vfsShmFile.lock[i]++
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s.lock[i] = true
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}
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case flags&_SHM_EXCLUSIVE != 0:
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for i := offset; i < offset+n; i++ {
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if s.vfsShmFile.lock[i] != 0 {
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return _BUSY
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}
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}
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for i := offset; i < offset+n; i++ {
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s.vfsShmFile.lock[i] = -1
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s.lock[i] = true
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}
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}
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return _OK
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}
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func (s *vfsShm) shmUnmap(delete bool) {
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if s.vfsShmFile == nil {
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return
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}
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// Unmap regions.
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for _, r := range s.regions {
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r.Unmap()
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}
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clear(s.regions)
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s.regions = s.regions[:0]
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// Close the file.
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if delete {
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os.Remove(s.path)
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}
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s.Close()
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s.vfsShmFile = nil
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}
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