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package exifcommon
import (
"bytes"
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"math"
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"reflect"
"time"
"encoding/binary"
"github.com/dsoprea/go-logging"
)
var (
typeEncodeLogger = log . NewLogger ( "exif.type_encode" )
)
// EncodedData encapsulates the compound output of an encoding operation.
type EncodedData struct {
Type TagTypePrimitive
Encoded [ ] byte
// TODO(dustin): Is this really necessary? We might have this just to correlate to the incoming stream format (raw bytes and a unit-count both for incoming and outgoing).
UnitCount uint32
}
// ValueEncoder knows how to encode values of every type to bytes.
type ValueEncoder struct {
byteOrder binary . ByteOrder
}
// NewValueEncoder returns a new ValueEncoder.
func NewValueEncoder ( byteOrder binary . ByteOrder ) * ValueEncoder {
return & ValueEncoder {
byteOrder : byteOrder ,
}
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeBytes ( value [ ] uint8 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
ed . Type = TypeByte
ed . Encoded = [ ] byte ( value )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeAscii ( value string ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
ed . Type = TypeAscii
ed . Encoded = [ ] byte ( value )
ed . Encoded = append ( ed . Encoded , 0 )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( ed . Encoded ) )
return ed , nil
}
// encodeAsciiNoNul returns a string encoded as a byte-string without a trailing
// NUL byte.
//
// Note that:
//
// 1. This type can not be automatically encoded using `Encode()`. The default
// mode is to encode *with* a trailing NUL byte using `encodeAscii`. Only
// certain undefined-type tags using an unterminated ASCII string and these
// are exceptional in nature.
//
// 2. The presence of this method allows us to completely test the complimentary
// no-nul parser.
//
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeAsciiNoNul ( value string ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
ed . Type = TypeAsciiNoNul
ed . Encoded = [ ] byte ( value )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( ed . Encoded ) )
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeShorts ( value [ ] uint16 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
ed . Encoded = make ( [ ] byte , ed . UnitCount * 2 )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
ve . byteOrder . PutUint16 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 2 : ( i + 1 ) * 2 ] , value [ i ] )
}
ed . Type = TypeShort
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeLongs ( value [ ] uint32 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
ed . Encoded = make ( [ ] byte , ed . UnitCount * 4 )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
ve . byteOrder . PutUint32 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 4 : ( i + 1 ) * 4 ] , value [ i ] )
}
ed . Type = TypeLong
return ed , nil
}
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func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeFloats ( value [ ] float32 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
ed . Encoded = make ( [ ] byte , ed . UnitCount * 4 )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
ve . byteOrder . PutUint32 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 4 : ( i + 1 ) * 4 ] , math . Float32bits ( value [ i ] ) )
}
ed . Type = TypeFloat
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeDoubles ( value [ ] float64 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
ed . Encoded = make ( [ ] byte , ed . UnitCount * 8 )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
ve . byteOrder . PutUint64 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 8 : ( i + 1 ) * 8 ] , math . Float64bits ( value [ i ] ) )
}
ed . Type = TypeDouble
return ed , nil
}
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func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeRationals ( value [ ] Rational ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
ed . Encoded = make ( [ ] byte , ed . UnitCount * 8 )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
ve . byteOrder . PutUint32 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 8 + 0 : i * 8 + 4 ] , value [ i ] . Numerator )
ve . byteOrder . PutUint32 ( ed . Encoded [ i * 8 + 4 : i * 8 + 8 ] , value [ i ] . Denominator )
}
ed . Type = TypeRational
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeSignedLongs ( value [ ] int32 ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
b := bytes . NewBuffer ( make ( [ ] byte , 0 , 8 * ed . UnitCount ) )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
err := binary . Write ( b , ve . byteOrder , value [ i ] )
log . PanicIf ( err )
}
ed . Type = TypeSignedLong
ed . Encoded = b . Bytes ( )
return ed , nil
}
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) encodeSignedRationals ( value [ ] SignedRational ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
ed . UnitCount = uint32 ( len ( value ) )
b := bytes . NewBuffer ( make ( [ ] byte , 0 , 8 * ed . UnitCount ) )
for i := uint32 ( 0 ) ; i < ed . UnitCount ; i ++ {
err := binary . Write ( b , ve . byteOrder , value [ i ] . Numerator )
log . PanicIf ( err )
err = binary . Write ( b , ve . byteOrder , value [ i ] . Denominator )
log . PanicIf ( err )
}
ed . Type = TypeSignedRational
ed . Encoded = b . Bytes ( )
return ed , nil
}
// Encode returns bytes for the given value, infering type from the actual
// value. This does not support `TypeAsciiNoNull` (all strings are encoded as
// `TypeAscii`).
func ( ve * ValueEncoder ) Encode ( value interface { } ) ( ed EncodedData , err error ) {
defer func ( ) {
if state := recover ( ) ; state != nil {
err = log . Wrap ( state . ( error ) )
}
} ( )
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switch t := value . ( type ) {
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case [ ] byte :
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ed , err = ve . encodeBytes ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case string :
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ed , err = ve . encodeAscii ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] uint16 :
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ed , err = ve . encodeShorts ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] uint32 :
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ed , err = ve . encodeLongs ( t )
log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] float32 :
ed , err = ve . encodeFloats ( t )
log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] float64 :
ed , err = ve . encodeDoubles ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] Rational :
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ed , err = ve . encodeRationals ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] int32 :
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ed , err = ve . encodeSignedLongs ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case [ ] SignedRational :
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ed , err = ve . encodeSignedRationals ( t )
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log . PanicIf ( err )
case time . Time :
// For convenience, if the user doesn't want to deal with translation
// semantics with timestamps.
s := ExifFullTimestampString ( t )
ed , err = ve . encodeAscii ( s )
log . PanicIf ( err )
default :
log . Panicf ( "value not encodable: [%s] [%v]" , reflect . TypeOf ( value ) , value )
}
return ed , nil
}