gotosocial/vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv/internal/http.go

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2023-05-09 17:19:48 +00:00
// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package internal // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv/internal"
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
)
// SemanticConventions are the semantic convention values defined for a
// version of the OpenTelemetry specification.
type SemanticConventions struct {
EnduserIDKey attribute.Key
HTTPClientIPKey attribute.Key
HTTPFlavorKey attribute.Key
HTTPHostKey attribute.Key
HTTPMethodKey attribute.Key
HTTPRequestContentLengthKey attribute.Key
HTTPRouteKey attribute.Key
HTTPSchemeHTTP attribute.KeyValue
HTTPSchemeHTTPS attribute.KeyValue
HTTPServerNameKey attribute.Key
HTTPStatusCodeKey attribute.Key
HTTPTargetKey attribute.Key
HTTPURLKey attribute.Key
HTTPUserAgentKey attribute.Key
NetHostIPKey attribute.Key
NetHostNameKey attribute.Key
NetHostPortKey attribute.Key
NetPeerIPKey attribute.Key
NetPeerNameKey attribute.Key
NetPeerPortKey attribute.Key
NetTransportIP attribute.KeyValue
NetTransportOther attribute.KeyValue
NetTransportTCP attribute.KeyValue
NetTransportUDP attribute.KeyValue
NetTransportUnix attribute.KeyValue
}
// NetAttributesFromHTTPRequest generates attributes of the net
// namespace as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for a
// span. The network parameter is a string that net.Dial function
// from standard library can understand.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) NetAttributesFromHTTPRequest(network string, request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{}
switch network {
case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6":
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetTransportTCP)
case "udp", "udp4", "udp6":
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetTransportUDP)
case "ip", "ip4", "ip6":
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetTransportIP)
case "unix", "unixgram", "unixpacket":
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetTransportUnix)
default:
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetTransportOther)
}
peerIP, peerName, peerPort := hostIPNamePort(request.RemoteAddr)
if peerIP != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetPeerIPKey.String(peerIP))
}
if peerName != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetPeerNameKey.String(peerName))
}
if peerPort != 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetPeerPortKey.Int(peerPort))
}
hostIP, hostName, hostPort := "", "", 0
for _, someHost := range []string{request.Host, request.Header.Get("Host"), request.URL.Host} {
hostIP, hostName, hostPort = hostIPNamePort(someHost)
if hostIP != "" || hostName != "" || hostPort != 0 {
break
}
}
if hostIP != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetHostIPKey.String(hostIP))
}
if hostName != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetHostNameKey.String(hostName))
}
if hostPort != 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.NetHostPortKey.Int(hostPort))
}
return attrs
}
// hostIPNamePort extracts the IP address, name and (optional) port from hostWithPort.
// It handles both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. If the host portion is not recognized
// as a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address, the `ip` result will be empty and the
// host portion will instead be returned in `name`.
func hostIPNamePort(hostWithPort string) (ip string, name string, port int) {
var (
hostPart, portPart string
parsedPort uint64
err error
)
if hostPart, portPart, err = net.SplitHostPort(hostWithPort); err != nil {
hostPart, portPart = hostWithPort, ""
}
if parsedIP := net.ParseIP(hostPart); parsedIP != nil {
ip = parsedIP.String()
} else {
name = hostPart
}
if parsedPort, err = strconv.ParseUint(portPart, 10, 16); err == nil {
port = int(parsedPort)
}
return
}
// EndUserAttributesFromHTTPRequest generates attributes of the
// enduser namespace as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification
// for a span.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) EndUserAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
if username, _, ok := request.BasicAuth(); ok {
return []attribute.KeyValue{sc.EnduserIDKey.String(username)}
}
return nil
}
// HTTPClientAttributesFromHTTPRequest generates attributes of the
// http namespace as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for
// a span on the client side.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) HTTPClientAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{}
// remove any username/password info that may be in the URL
// before adding it to the attributes
userinfo := request.URL.User
request.URL.User = nil
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPURLKey.String(request.URL.String()))
// restore any username/password info that was removed
request.URL.User = userinfo
return append(attrs, sc.httpCommonAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request)...)
}
func (sc *SemanticConventions) httpCommonAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{}
if ua := request.UserAgent(); ua != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPUserAgentKey.String(ua))
}
if request.ContentLength > 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPRequestContentLengthKey.Int64(request.ContentLength))
}
return append(attrs, sc.httpBasicAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request)...)
}
func (sc *SemanticConventions) httpBasicAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
// as these attributes are used by HTTPServerMetricAttributesFromHTTPRequest, they should be low-cardinality
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{}
if request.TLS != nil {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPSchemeHTTPS)
} else {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPSchemeHTTP)
}
if request.Host != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPHostKey.String(request.Host))
} else if request.URL != nil && request.URL.Host != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPHostKey.String(request.URL.Host))
}
flavor := ""
if request.ProtoMajor == 1 {
flavor = fmt.Sprintf("1.%d", request.ProtoMinor)
} else if request.ProtoMajor == 2 {
flavor = "2"
}
if flavor != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPFlavorKey.String(flavor))
}
if request.Method != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPMethodKey.String(request.Method))
} else {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPMethodKey.String(http.MethodGet))
}
return attrs
}
// HTTPServerMetricAttributesFromHTTPRequest generates low-cardinality attributes
// to be used with server-side HTTP metrics.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) HTTPServerMetricAttributesFromHTTPRequest(serverName string, request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{}
if serverName != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPServerNameKey.String(serverName))
}
return append(attrs, sc.httpBasicAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request)...)
}
// HTTPServerAttributesFromHTTPRequest generates attributes of the
// http namespace as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for
// a span on the server side. Currently, only basic authentication is
// supported.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) HTTPServerAttributesFromHTTPRequest(serverName, route string, request *http.Request) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{
sc.HTTPTargetKey.String(request.RequestURI),
}
if serverName != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPServerNameKey.String(serverName))
}
if route != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPRouteKey.String(route))
}
if values, ok := request.Header["X-Forwarded-For"]; ok && len(values) > 0 {
if addresses := strings.SplitN(values[0], ",", 2); len(addresses) > 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, sc.HTTPClientIPKey.String(addresses[0]))
}
}
return append(attrs, sc.httpCommonAttributesFromHTTPRequest(request)...)
}
// HTTPAttributesFromHTTPStatusCode generates attributes of the http
// namespace as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for a
// span.
func (sc *SemanticConventions) HTTPAttributesFromHTTPStatusCode(code int) []attribute.KeyValue {
attrs := []attribute.KeyValue{
sc.HTTPStatusCodeKey.Int(code),
}
return attrs
}
type codeRange struct {
fromInclusive int
toInclusive int
}
func (r codeRange) contains(code int) bool {
return r.fromInclusive <= code && code <= r.toInclusive
}
var validRangesPerCategory = map[int][]codeRange{
1: {
{http.StatusContinue, http.StatusEarlyHints},
},
2: {
{http.StatusOK, http.StatusAlreadyReported},
{http.StatusIMUsed, http.StatusIMUsed},
},
3: {
{http.StatusMultipleChoices, http.StatusUseProxy},
{http.StatusTemporaryRedirect, http.StatusPermanentRedirect},
},
4: {
{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusTeapot}, // yes, teapot is so useful…
{http.StatusMisdirectedRequest, http.StatusUpgradeRequired},
{http.StatusPreconditionRequired, http.StatusTooManyRequests},
{http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge, http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge},
{http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons},
},
5: {
{http.StatusInternalServerError, http.StatusLoopDetected},
{http.StatusNotExtended, http.StatusNetworkAuthenticationRequired},
},
}
// SpanStatusFromHTTPStatusCode generates a status code and a message
// as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for a span.
func SpanStatusFromHTTPStatusCode(code int) (codes.Code, string) {
spanCode, valid := validateHTTPStatusCode(code)
if !valid {
return spanCode, fmt.Sprintf("Invalid HTTP status code %d", code)
}
return spanCode, ""
}
// SpanStatusFromHTTPStatusCodeAndSpanKind generates a status code and a message
// as specified by the OpenTelemetry specification for a span.
// Exclude 4xx for SERVER to set the appropriate status.
func SpanStatusFromHTTPStatusCodeAndSpanKind(code int, spanKind trace.SpanKind) (codes.Code, string) {
spanCode, valid := validateHTTPStatusCode(code)
if !valid {
return spanCode, fmt.Sprintf("Invalid HTTP status code %d", code)
}
category := code / 100
if spanKind == trace.SpanKindServer && category == 4 {
return codes.Unset, ""
}
return spanCode, ""
}
// validateHTTPStatusCode validates the HTTP status code and returns
// corresponding span status code. If the `code` is not a valid HTTP status
// code, returns span status Error and false.
func validateHTTPStatusCode(code int) (codes.Code, bool) {
category := code / 100
ranges, ok := validRangesPerCategory[category]
if !ok {
return codes.Error, false
}
ok = false
for _, crange := range ranges {
ok = crange.contains(code)
if ok {
break
}
}
if !ok {
return codes.Error, false
}
if category > 0 && category < 4 {
return codes.Unset, true
}
return codes.Error, true
}